Pendekatan Tata Laksana Regurgitasi dan Gastro-esophageal Reflux

نویسندگان

چکیده

Regurgitasi seringkali menyebabkan keadaan tidak nyaman pada bayi dan orangtua. Pendekatan diagnosis terapi yang rasional diperlukan agar kualitas hidup ibu tetap terjaga. Kriteria regurgitasi berdasarkan Rome IV. Deteksi alarm sign menjadi bagian pendekatan atau gastroesophageal reflux (GER). Alarm signs dapat dibagi dua kelompok, yaitu (1) kemungkinan GER Diseases (GERD) kelainan anatomi (2) alergi protein susu sapi. Bayi menangis berkepanjangan, iritabel, rewel dipakai sebagai gejala satu-satunya untuk menegakkan GERD. Beberapa direkomendasikan saat ini, parental reassurance, teknik pemberian minum, (3) thickening milk, (4) alternatif formula, (5) posisi bayi, (6) memberikan obat. Pemberian small frequent feeding mungkin akan mengurangi frekuensi regurgitasi, tetapi juga meningkatkan GER. Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) bukan prokinetik sehingga mengalami adalah sikap rasional. dengan disertai berkepanjangan dasar PPI empiris.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Sari Pediatri

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2338-5030', '0854-7823']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14238/sp24.1.2022.62-8